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Middle-eastern tunings: Arabic, Turkish, Saz   Message List  
Reply | Forward Message #36374 of 85440 |
Re: Middle-eastern tunings: Arabic, Turkish, Saz

Hi Paul,

I cannot even dream of beating you on the theoreticl part of it and I
have less than no support for the submitted scale. As I mentioned,
it's "as far as I have come up with, the only scientific article on
saz tuning..."

I can play bağlama sort of instruments poorly, depending on my
knowledge of Ud. I didn't ever measure a fret but I remember
occassionally moving some of them up or down for a better sounding
interval. The "standard" major/minor/just intervals are no problem.
However, I try to get 12/11 or 11/10 seconds (or 150~165 cents) which
are vital. I also try to get 5/4 instead of a ditone.

FWIW, I did some finger-position measurings on my Ud, which is a
fretless instrument, so more practical for legati and pitch
preciseness. For instance, 13/10 fourth came out from such
measurements rather than mathemetical calculations. (It's used to
form a Sabâ tetrachord/pentachord 10:11:12:13:15)

Best,
Ertugrul


--- In tuning@y..., "emotionaljourney22" <paul@s...> wrote:
> well, this is certainly 'theoretical', whether we consider it first
> hand or second hand. no one measures frets and comes up with a set
of
> ratios as those above, without incorporating (and revealing) their
> theoretical baggage . . . notice the long chains of perfect 3:2
> fifths, such as 16/9 - 4/3 - 1/1 - 3/2 - 9/8 - 27/16 - 81/64, then
> interrupted by the '17-comma' (?) 4131/4096 to begin another such
> chain: 32/17 - 24/17 - 18/17 - 27/17 - 81/68 -- with no prime
factor
> besides 2, 3, 11, or 17 coming into any of the ratios. were
> uncertainty values given for the measurements? if not, this can't
be
> considered an 'objective scientific measurement'.
>
> however, i'm willing to concede that this is an extremely close
(and
> numerically clever) approximation to the most common middle
eastern /
> arabic tuning, since according to ertugrul this accords in general
> with turkish practice.
>
> for future reference, the cents values of the above ratios are
>
> 98.95
> 150.64
> 203.91
> 302.86
> 354.55
> 407.82
> 498.04
> 597.00
> 648.68
> 701.96
> 800.91
> 852.59
> 905.87
> 996.09
> 1095.04
> 1146.73
> 1200.00
>
> correct? now, the unequal 17- and 24-tone systems you discredited
in
> your previous message -- are those the ones each derived as a
single
> chain of 3:2 fifths, coming, you might say, from 'Pythagorean'
> tendencies?




Sat Apr 13, 2002 2:52 am

ertugrulInanc
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Message #36374 of 85440 |
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I am trying to answer some questions about tuning in theory and practice in Arab and Turkish usage, especially as they relate to the tuning of a saz/bozuk. Any...
lev36
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Feb 27, 2002
6:21 pm

... the ... so far, we're in complete agreement. ... are you sure about that? the medieval arabic system, which consists of an extended chain of pure 3/2...
paulerlich
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Feb 27, 2002
7:16 pm

... consists ... equal ... the ... Touma (p. 21) gives an example of one of the tone rows devised by al- Farabi in the 10th c. CE. Expressed in cents: C 0 D...
lev36
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Feb 27, 2002
7:29 pm

... pp.18- ... al- ... the whole thing is very close to a subset of 24-equal. ok, i was thinking of something different, then, not al-farabi . . . i'll have to...
paulerlich
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Feb 27, 2002
7:33 pm

hi lev36 and paul, ... i have a couple of webpages touching on this: Arab Lute Frettings http://www.ixpres.com/interval/monzo/arablute/arablute.htm the...
joemonz
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Feb 27, 2002
9:57 pm

... Thanks, that's very helpful! Can you tell me when Zalzal, Mahmoud & Adbulqadir made their respective fret-adjustment suggestions? Are they medieval,...
lev36
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Feb 27, 2002
11:49 pm

... there is a 17-tone chain of 3/2 fifths, though, ... The scale here looks like 24-et, but it is also close to 17-et....
genewardsmith
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Feb 27, 2002
10:27 pm

... be ... indeed, and 31-equal isn't so far either. but you clipped it ("the scale here") from this message, so your response may make no sense to many...
paulerlich
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Feb 27, 2002
10:33 pm

... I haven't seen a full list of al Farabi's tunings. You can get some from Manuel's scale archive, somewhere at http://www.xs4all.nl/~huygensf Probably the...
graham@...
x31eq
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Feb 27, 2002
9:03 pm

... _________________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com...
monz
joemonz
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Feb 28, 2002
10:31 am

... _________________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com...
monz
joemonz
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Feb 28, 2002
10:45 am

In-Reply-To: <007401c1c043$35dcf720$af48620c@...> ... Those look like the quotes I sent to the list a while back, and describe a failed attempt to...
graham@...
x31eq
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Feb 28, 2002
11:12 am

... Yes, please do supply more details! The more, the better!...
lev36
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Feb 28, 2002
4:12 pm

During the bombing of Afghanistan I watched a documentary about the lives of ordinary Afghanis. One sequence showed a manperchet atop a boulder staring out at...
Alison Monteith
wyness2001
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Mar 1, 2002
8:18 am

... The "double-barreled oboe" is called _aulos_ in Greek -- I have no idea what the Pashto name would be. I understand that the instrument takes some VERY ...
Danny Wier
dawier
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Mar 1, 2002
3:03 pm

... Arel-Ezgi system, as you call "koma theory", has nothing to do with the traditional system of Urmawi. It depends on the work of Rauf Yektâ, who adopted...
ertugrulInanc
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Apr 11, 2002
1:40 am

... the ... well, this is certainly 'theoretical', whether we consider it first hand or second hand. no one measures frets and comes up with a set of ratios as...
emotionaljourney22
emotionaljou...
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Apr 12, 2002
1:47 am

Hi Paul, I cannot even dream of beating you on the theoreticl part of it and I have less than no support for the submitted scale. As I mentioned, it's "as far...
ertugrulInanc
Offline Send Email
Apr 13, 2002
2:52 am

... I ... which ... i know i've heard of such systems used to describe medieval arabic music, perhaps correctly, but they are often used to describe modern ...
emotionaljourney22
emotionaljou...
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Apr 15, 2002
9:42 pm

... Arel-Ezgi system, as you call "koma theory", has nothing to do with the traditional system of Urmawi. It depends on the work of Rauf Yektâ, who adopted...
ertugrulInanc
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Apr 11, 2002
1:42 am

... alues less than 25, for "standard" ets up to 200: 24 7.377417740 41 23.02651179 46 24.12052632 48 14.75483546 58 23.93472135 65 22.40754859 70...
genewardsmith
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Apr 12, 2002
8:57 am

... not so = ... You could play Turkish music in either 17 or 24 et and noone would beat you. However, especially the seconds are rather flexible (they should...
ertugrulInanc
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Apr 13, 2002
2:59 am

... cents for v= ... not so = ... gene, what happened to 17 and 31? don't they easily make it under the 25-relative-cent cutoff?...
emotionaljourney22
emotionaljou...
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Apr 13, 2002
3:46 am

... saz ... Mes'eleleri, ... on the ... 53 ... the ... well, do they, gene?...
emotionaljourney22
emotionaljou...
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Apr 15, 2002
8:15 pm

... If they did, they'd have been on the list....
genewardsmith
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Apr 15, 2002
9:39 pm

... under ... really? so what scores do 17 and 31 get? and 53, in the best-case scenario, since it keeps coming up? and i wonder how ertugrul's source would...
emotionaljourney22
emotionaljou...
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Apr 15, 2002
10:43 pm

... I don't know what the best-case scenario is, but my scores are 17: 36.4 22: 30.5 31: 40.4 53: 27.9...
genewardsmith
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Apr 16, 2002
7:09 am

Hello, there, Ertugrul Inanc and everyone. Thank you for your posting on traditional Middle Eastern tuning systems and their relationship to the fretting of...
M. Schulter
MSCHULTER@...
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Apr 12, 2002
4:18 am
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